小米人在传感器如何接入HA？

PerryLayne · 发表于 2024-6-9 15:34:29

gz234748157 发表于 2024-5-24 16:24
昨天我已经提交PR到Xiaomi Gateway 3并合并了，你可以用master的代码

大佬能请教一下替换哪个文件吗？是不是得手动替换文件啊
还是得重新安装gateway3啊。
没看到哪里有选择版本的，只有一个重新安装。

gz234748157 · 发表于 2024-6-11 11:29:55

PerryLayne 发表于 2024-6-9 15:34
大佬能请教一下替换哪个文件吗？是不是得手动替换文件啊
还是得重新安装gateway3啊。
没看到哪里有选择版 ...

用master版是说gateway3的github仓库现在只是合并了我的代码，但是还没打包发布新的版本号，所以在作者发布新版之前就想用上，就要在gateway3的仓库里clone master分支的最新代码下来，替换你custom_components里的xiaomi_gateway3文件夹。

既然问到了这个问题，那我还是推荐你用方式二

方式二：在config文件夹(也就是跟custom_components同一层的文件夹)，创建一个xiaomi_gateway3.py，然后保存以下代码：

from custom_components.xiaomi_gateway3.core.devices import *

DEVICES = [{
    18051: ["Xiaomi", "Occupancy Sensor", "XMOSB01XS", "xiaomi.sensor_occupy.03"],
    "spec": [
        # main sensors
        BoolConv("occupancy", "binary_sensor", mi="2.p.1078"),#Tested
        BaseConv("illuminance", "sensor", mi="2.p.1005"),#Tested
        # other sensors
        BaseConv("battery", "sensor", mi="3.p.1003"),

    ],
}] + DEVICES

然后重启HA。

PerryLayne · 发表于 2024-6-11 22:34:30

gz234748157 发表于 2024-6-11 11:29
用master版是说gateway3的github仓库现在只是合并了我的代码，但是还没打包发布新的版本号，所以在作者发 ...

感谢强大而又热心的大佬，可以用了。

请问大佬自己添加这种设备在哪能找到教程之类的吗？

因为我看E20门锁始终没有，我想自己尝试添加一下

zyling · 发表于 2024-6-12 13:16:40

gz234748157 发表于 2024-6-11 11:29
用master版是说gateway3的github仓库现在只是合并了我的代码，但是还没打包发布新的版本号，所以在作者发 ...

原来为了解决墙壁插座的功率上报问题，已经创建了一个 xiaomi_gateway3.py 文件，内容如下：

from custom_components.xiaomi_gateway3.core.devices import *

DEVICES = [{
3083: ["Xiaomi", "Electrical Outlet", "ZNCZ01ZM"],
"spec": [
      Converter("outlet", "switch", mi="2.p.1"),
      MathConv("power", "sensor", mi="3.p.1", multiply=0.01),
      Converter("led", "switch", mi="4.p.1", enabled=False),
      BoolConv("enable-upload-power", "switch", mi="6.p.1"),
      Converter("power_protect", "switch", mi="7.p.1", enabled=False),
      MathConv("power_value", "number", mi="7.p.2", multiply=0.01,
               min=0, max=1638400, enabled=False),
],
}] + DEVICES

请教您方式二这段代码，是直接添加在原文件末尾就可以对吗？

gz234748157 · 发表于 2024-6-12 14:13:13

zyling 发表于 2024-6-12 13:16
原来为了解决墙壁插座的功率上报问题，已经创建了一个 xiaomi_gateway3.py 文件，内容如下：

from custo ...

方式二的原理是在gateway3项目本身支持的设备基础上，自行添加额外的设备和设备特性识别。

写法一，更好维护，以后只需要在大括号里新增设备支持的条目就好了。

from custom_components.xiaomi_gateway3.core.devices import *

DEVICES = [{
    3083: ["Xiaomi", "Electrical Outlet", "ZNCZ01ZM"],
    "spec": [
        Converter("outlet", "switch", mi="2.p.1"),
        MathConv("power", "sensor", mi="3.p.1", multiply=0.01),
        Converter("led", "switch", mi="4.p.1", enabled=False),
        BoolConv("enable-upload-power", "switch", mi="6.p.1"),
        Converter("power_protect", "switch", mi="7.p.1", enabled=False),
        MathConv("power_value", "number", mi="7.p.2", multiply=0.01,
                 min=0, max=1638400, enabled=False),
    ],
    18051: ["Xiaomi", "Occupancy Sensor", "XMOSB01XS", "xiaomi.sensor_occupy.03"],
    "spec": [
        # main sensors
        BoolConv("occupancy", "binary_sensor", mi="2.p.1078"),#Tested
        BaseConv("illuminance", "sensor", mi="2.p.1005"),#Tested
        # other sensors
        BaseConv("battery", "sensor", mi="3.p.1003"),

    ],
}] + DEVICES

写法二，直接粗暴。

from custom_components.xiaomi_gateway3.core.devices import *

DEVICES = [{
    3083: ["Xiaomi", "Electrical Outlet", "ZNCZ01ZM"],
    "spec": [
        Converter("outlet", "switch", mi="2.p.1"),
        MathConv("power", "sensor", mi="3.p.1", multiply=0.01),
        Converter("led", "switch", mi="4.p.1", enabled=False),
        BoolConv("enable-upload-power", "switch", mi="6.p.1"),
        Converter("power_protect", "switch", mi="7.p.1", enabled=False),
        MathConv("power_value", "number", mi="7.p.2", multiply=0.01,
                 min=0, max=1638400, enabled=False),
    ],
}] + DEVICES

DEVICES = [{
    18051: ["Xiaomi", "Occupancy Sensor", "XMOSB01XS", "xiaomi.sensor_occupy.03"],
    "spec": [
        # main sensors
        BoolConv("occupancy", "binary_sensor", mi="2.p.1078"),#Tested
        BaseConv("illuminance", "sensor", mi="2.p.1005"),#Tested
        # other sensors
        BaseConv("battery", "sensor", mi="3.p.1003"),

    ],
}] + DEVICES

两种写法的意义都是在custom_components/xiaomi_gateway3/core/devices.py里面的DEVICES变量的基础上添加额外的识别支持。当你了解了python语法之后，理解起来就不难了

zyling · 发表于 2024-6-12 14:33:05

gz234748157 发表于 2024-6-12 14:13
方式二的原理是在gateway3项目本身支持的设备基础上，自行添加额外的设备和设备特性识别。

写法一，更好 ...

谢谢解答。按写法一修改了，重启HA后，gateway3集成有错误提示：

此错误来自自定义集成。
日志记录器: custom_components.xiaomi_gateway3.core
来源: custom_components/xiaomi_gateway3/core/device.py:20
集成: Xiaomi Gateway 3 (文档, 问题)
首次出现: 14:30:34 (1 次总计出现)
上次记录: 14:30:34

Can't load external converters
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/config/custom_components/xiaomi_gateway3/core/device.py", line 20, in <module>
from xiaomi_gateway3 import DEVICES  # loading external converters
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/config/xiaomi_gateway3.py", line 7, in <module>
Converter("outlet", "switch", mi="2.p.1"),
^^^^^^^^^
NameError: name 'Converter' is not defined. Did you mean: 'ZConverter'?

这是出什么问题呢？

gz234748157 · 发表于 2024-6-12 15:04:37

zyling 发表于 2024-6-12 14:33
谢谢解答。按写法一修改了，重启HA后，gateway3集成有错误提示：

此错误来自自定义集成。

刚才没留意你原有的代码，Converter这个写法好像是已经废弃了，试试改成BaseConv
这样：

from custom_components.xiaomi_gateway3.core.devices import *

DEVICES = [{
    3083: ["Xiaomi", "Electrical Outlet", "ZNCZ01ZM"],
    "spec": [
        BaseConv("outlet", "switch", mi="2.p.1"),
        MathConv("power", "sensor", mi="3.p.1", multiply=0.01),
        BaseConv("led", "switch", mi="4.p.1", enabled=False),
        BoolConv("enable-upload-power", "switch", mi="6.p.1"),
        BaseConv("power_protect", "switch", mi="7.p.1", enabled=False),
        MathConv("power_value", "number", mi="7.p.2", multiply=0.01,
                 min=0, max=1638400, enabled=False),
    ],
    18051: ["Xiaomi", "Occupancy Sensor", "XMOSB01XS", "xiaomi.sensor_occupy.03"],
    "spec": [
        # main sensors
        BoolConv("occupancy", "binary_sensor", mi="2.p.1078"),#Tested
        BaseConv("illuminance", "sensor", mi="2.p.1005"),#Tested
        # other sensors
        BaseConv("battery", "sensor", mi="3.p.1003"),

    ],
}] + DEVICES

zyling · 发表于 2024-6-12 15:41:37

gz234748157 发表于 2024-6-12 15:04
刚才没留意你原有的代码，Converter这个写法好像是已经废弃了，试试改成BaseConv
这样：
...

谢谢，，改成BaseConv 了，重启还是有错

日志记录器: custom_components.xiaomi_gateway3.core
来源: custom_components/xiaomi_gateway3/core/device.py:20
集成: Xiaomi Gateway 3 (文档, 问题)
首次出现: 15:36:47 (1 次总计出现)
上次记录: 15:36:47

Can't load external converters
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/config/custom_components/xiaomi_gateway3/core/device.py", line 20, in <module>
from xiaomi_gateway3 import DEVICES  # loading external converters
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/config/xiaomi_gateway3.py", line 9, in <module>
BaseConv("led", "switch", mi="4.p.1", enabled=False),
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
TypeError: BaseConv.__init__() got an unexpected keyword argument 'enabled'

gz234748157 · 发表于 2024-6-12 17:30:12

zyling 发表于 2024-6-12 15:41
谢谢，，改成BaseConv 了，重启还是有错

日志记录器: custom_components.xiaomi_gateway3.core

from custom_components.xiaomi_gateway3.core.devices import *

DEVICES = [{
    3083: ["Xiaomi", "Electrical Outlet", "ZNCZ01ZM"],
    "spec": [
        BaseConv("outlet", "switch", mi="2.p.1"),
        MathConv("power", "sensor", mi="3.p.1", multiply=0.01),
        BaseConv("led", "switch", mi="4.p.1"), 
        BoolConv("enable-upload-power", "switch", mi="6.p.1"),
        BaseConv("power_protect", "switch", mi="7.p.1", entity=ENTITY_CONFIG),
        MathConv("power_value", "number", mi="7.p.2", multiply=0.01, min=0, max=163840000, entity=ENTITY_CONFIG),
    ],
    18051: ["Xiaomi", "Occupancy Sensor", "XMOSB01XS", "xiaomi.sensor_occupy.03"],
    "spec": [
        # main sensors
        BoolConv("occupancy", "binary_sensor", mi="2.p.1078"),#Tested
        BaseConv("illuminance", "sensor", mi="2.p.1005"),#Tested
        # other sensors
        BaseConv("battery", "sensor", mi="3.p.1003"),

    ],
}] + DEVICES

我再改了一下，这是参考custom_components/xiaomi_gateway3/core/devices.py里面写的，里面其实有支持你这个设备了。可能你原有写法现在已经不支持了所以才会报错。
你也可以进去这个文件里参考一下，在devices.py里搜索ZNCZ01ZM就能找到了。

gz234748157 · 发表于 2024-6-12 18:29:09

PerryLayne 发表于 2024-6-11 22:34
感谢强大而又热心的大佬，可以用了。

请问大佬自己添加这种设备在哪能找到教程之类的吗？

有空我开个帖子介绍一下~

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