带实时年度阶梯电价和峰谷电统计的培正ESPHOME

新手一枚 · 发表于 2025-8-12 13:51:49

大佬这种可以整么

ruciearth · 发表于 2025-8-12 15:39:44

来看看这个怎么搞

hzcoolwind · 发表于 2025-8-13 15:55:45

新手一枚发表于 2025-8-12 13:51
大佬这种可以整么

应该可以吧，没啥大区别吧

新手一枚 · 发表于 2025-8-14 13:59:51

hzcoolwind 发表于 2025-8-13 15:55
应该可以吧，没啥大区别吧

根据你的代码做我弄不好啊

笑傲浆糊 · 发表于 2025-12-10 18:44:09

感谢分享

xiaoshu97 · 发表于 2025-12-18 16:46:03

入门新人，急需最新代码yml

xiaoshu97 · 发表于 2025-12-24 08:40:37

新手上路最后回复

xiaoshu97 · 发表于 2025-12-24 08:45:35

还需要2积分

xiaoshu97 · 发表于 2025-12-30 11:29:39

调整电费价格和峰谷电价
float all_prices[3][2] = { {0.56, 0.56}, {0.61, 0.61}, {0.86, 0.86} };

   float total_usage = id(actual_annual_usage).state;
   if(total_usage <= 2160) step_id=0;
   if((total_usage>2160) && (total_usage <= 3120)) step_id=1;
   if(total_usage > 3120) step_id=2;
   id(global_step_id) = step_id;

telanx · 发表于 2026-1-5 23:59:53

本帖最后由 telanx 于 2026-1-6 22:53 编辑

aj11891 发表于 2024-5-21 17:42
感谢楼主的分享，已近把这个新程序更新上去了，只是用的esp8266,就是不知芯片能不能刚住，这么多实体的更新 ...

大佬，请问下8266运行起来稳吗？

我之前培正+8266连的，用的peacefair来记录的，看起来ESPhome的比较好啊，原生支持，不需要插件了，想刷成ESPHome的。。。

另外，大佬能否分享下您8266的yaml文件呢？谢谢。

问了下AI，要修改的地方还不少，比如8266 framework: type: arduino，删除BLE，修改UART的TX RX阵脚代码，删除web server和improv_serial。
用AI糊了一个8266的版本，硬件还是沿用Involute大神的PeaceFair的接线方式，直接ESPHome OTA升级，丝滑接入HA，以后再也不需要插件了，哈哈哈

北京城区没有峰谷电价区别，阶梯电价的限值也不一样，就都一并改了，虽然记录峰谷用电量和费用，但是电价是一样的。

substitutions:
  name: power-meter
  friendly_name: Power Meter

esphome:
  name: ${name}
  friendly_name: ${friendly_name}
  name_add_mac_suffix: false
  project:
    name: esp8266-pzem004Tv3.power-meter
    version: "1.0.0"

esp8266:
  board: nodemcuv2

api:
  encryption:
    key: !secret api_encryption_key
  reboot_timeout: 30min

ota:
  - platform: esphome
    password: !secret ota_password

wifi:
  ssid: !secret wifi_ssid
  password: !secret wifi_password
  min_auth_mode: WPA2
  # Optional manual IP
  manual_ip:
    static_ip: 192.168.1.246
    gateway: 192.168.1.1
    subnet: 255.255.255.0

  # Enable fallback hotspot (captive portal) in case wifi connection fails
  ap:
    ssid: "Pzem-004T-V3"
    password: !secret ap_password
  
logger:

uart:
  - id: main_uart
    tx_pin: D6
    rx_pin: D7
    baud_rate: 9600
    debug:
      direction: BOTH

modbus:
  - id: mod_bus_pzemac
    send_wait_time: 5ms
    uart_id: main_uart
   
button:
  - platform: template
    name: Meter Reset
    id: reset_button
    icon: "mdi:emoticon-outline"
    on_press:
      - pzemac.reset_energy: pzemac_main

  - platform: template
    name: Clear Memory
    id: clear_memory
    entity_category: diagnostic
    on_press:
      - lambda: |-
            id(global_today_peak_usage) = 0.000f;
            id(global_today_valley_usage) = 0.000f;
            id(global_today_peak_bill) = 0.000f;
            id(global_today_valley_bill) = 0.000f;
            id(global_month_peak_usage) = 0.000f;
            id(global_month_valley_usage) = 0.000f;
            id(global_month_peak_bill) = 0.000f;
            id(global_month_valley_bill)= 0.000f;
            
  - platform: safe_mode
    name: Safe Mode Boot
    entity_category: diagnostic

  - platform: restart
    name: Restart
    entity_category: diagnostic


globals:
  # flash保存表复位（清0）时的年度用电量
  - id: global_reset_annual_usage
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'

  # flash保存1号00:00:00的用电度数(上月用电度数)
  - id: global_last_month_usage
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'

  # flash保存00:00:00的抄表数(昨日抄表数)
  - id: global_yesterday_energy
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'
  # flash保存00:00:00的昨日用电量
  - id: global_yesterday_usage
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'
  # flash保存00:00:00的昨日峰电量
  - id: global_yesterday_peak_usage
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'
  # flash保存00:00:00的昨日谷电量
  - id: global_yesterday_valley_usage
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'
  # flash保存00:00:00的昨日峰电费
  - id: global_yesterday_peak_bill
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'
  # flash保存00:00:00的昨日谷电费
  - id: global_yesterday_valley_bill
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'

  # flash保存上月峰电量
  - id: global_last_month_peak_usage
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'
  # flash保存上月谷电量
  - id: global_last_month_valley_usage
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'
  # flash保存上月峰电费
  - id: global_last_month_peak_bill
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'
  # flash保存上月谷电费
  - id: global_last_month_valley_bill
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'

  # flash保存今日峰电量
  - id: global_today_peak_usage
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'
  # flash保存今日谷电量
  - id: global_today_valley_usage
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'
  # flash保存今日峰电费
  - id: global_today_peak_bill
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'
  # flash保存今日谷电费
  - id: global_today_valley_bill
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'

  # flash保存本月峰电量(昨日为止)
  - id: global_month_peak_usage
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'
  # flash保存本月谷电量（昨日为止）
  - id: global_month_valley_usage
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'
  # flash保存本月峰电费（昨日为止）
  - id: global_month_peak_bill
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'
  # flash保存本月谷电费（昨日为止）
  - id: global_month_valley_bill
    type: float
    restore_value: yes
    initial_value: '0.000'

  # 全局变量：当前是峰电价(true,flase)flash不保存，计算所得 
  - id: global_is_peak_price
    type: bool
    restore_value: false
    initial_value: 'true'
  # 全局变量：当前阶梯档位(0,1,2)flash不保存，计算所得 
  - id: global_step_id
    type: int
    restore_value: false
    initial_value: '0'
  # 全局变量：上1分钟抄表数，不保存
  - id: global_last_energy
    type: float
    restore_value: false
    initial_value: '-0.001'

number:
  # 设置表读数为0（复位）时的年度电量，加上表上读数为实际当年使用度数， 用来计算阶梯电价
  - platform: template
    id: set_reset_annual_usage
    name: Set Reset Annual Usage
    mode: box
    min_value: 0
    max_value: 9999
    initial_value: 0
    optimistic: true
    step: 1
    restore_value: false
    unit_of_measurement: kwh
    on_value_range:
      above: 1
      below: 9999
      then:
        - lambda: |-
            id(global_reset_annual_usage) = x;
            id(reset_annual_usage).publish_state(id(global_reset_annual_usage));
            id(actual_annual_usage).publish_state( id(global_reset_annual_usage) + id(main_energy).state );  
            id(current_price).update(); 

sensor:
  # 培正电表，每月重置
  - platform: pzemac
    id: pzemac_main
    update_interval: 10s
    address: 0x01
    modbus_id: mod_bus_pzemac
    current:
      name: "Main Current"
    voltage:
      name: "Main Voltage"
    power:
      name: "Main Power"
      id: main_power
    frequency:
      name: "Main Frequency"
    power_factor:
      name: "Main Factor"
    energy:
      # 当前读表度数，每月清0，即为当月度数
      name: "Main Energy"
      id: main_energy
      unit_of_measurement: kWh
      device_class: energy
      state_class: total_increasing
      accuracy_decimals: 3
      filters:
        - multiply: 0.001
      on_value:
        then:
         - lambda: |-
            id(actual_annual_usage).publish_state( id(global_reset_annual_usage) + id(main_energy).state );
            id(today_usage).publish_state( id(main_energy).state - id(global_yesterday_energy));
            id(current_price).update();
 
  # 表读数为0（复位）时的年度电量，加上当前读表数为实际年度用量
  - platform: template
    name: Reset Annual Usage
    id: reset_annual_usage
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    device_class: "energy"
    state_class: "total_increasing"
    icon: mdi:lightning-bolt
    unit_of_measurement: kWh
    update_interval: 15s
    lambda: 
      id(set_reset_annual_usage).publish_state(0);
      return id(global_reset_annual_usage);

  # 实际年度用量（ 表复位时的年度电量+当前电量（表读数））
  - platform: template
    name: Actual Annual Usage
    id: actual_annual_usage
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    device_class: "energy"
    state_class: "total_increasing"
    icon: mdi:lightning-bolt
    unit_of_measurement: kWh
    update_interval: 15s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_reset_annual_usage) + id(main_energy).state;

  # 当前电价
  - platform: template
    name: Current Price
    id: current_price
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    icon: mdi:home-lightning-bolt
    unit_of_measurement: 'CNY/kWh'
    update_interval: 10s
    lambda: |-       
      int step_id=0;
      float current_price = 0.000f;
      float all_prices[3][2] = { {0.488, 0.488}, {0.538, 0.538}, {0.788, 0.788} };
      
      float total_usage = id(actual_annual_usage).state;
      if(total_usage <= 2880) step_id=0;
      if((total_usage>2880) && (total_usage <= 4800)) step_id=1;
      if(total_usage > 4800) step_id=2;
      id(global_step_id) = step_id;

      int t_now = parse_number<int>(id(time_sntp).now().strftime("%H%M")).value();
      if ( t_now>=800 && t_now < 2200 ){
        current_price = all_prices[step_id][0];
        id(global_is_peak_price) = true;
      }else{
        current_price = all_prices[step_id][1];
        id(global_is_peak_price) = false;
      }
      return current_price;

  # 昨日抄表数
  - platform: template
    name: Yesterday Energy
    id: yesterday_energy
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    device_class: "energy"
    state_class: "total_increasing"
    icon: mdi:lightning-bolt
    unit_of_measurement: kWh
    update_interval: 15s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_yesterday_energy);

  # 昨日用电量
  - platform: template
    name: Yesterday Usage
    id: yesterday_usage
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    device_class: "energy"
    state_class: "total_increasing"
    icon: mdi:lightning-bolt
    unit_of_measurement: kWh
    update_interval: 15s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_yesterday_usage);

  # 今日用电量
  - platform: template
    name: Today Usage 
    id: today_usage
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    device_class: "energy"
    state_class: "total_increasing"
    icon: mdi:lightning-bolt
    unit_of_measurement: kWh
    update_interval: 10s
    lambda: 
      return id(main_energy).state - id(global_yesterday_energy);

  # 上月用电量
  - platform: template
    name: Last Month Usage 
    id: last_monthly_usage
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    device_class: "energy"
    state_class: "total_increasing"
    icon: mdi:lightning-bolt
    unit_of_measurement: kWh
    update_interval: 20s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_last_month_usage);

  # 昨日、上月、今日、当月谷电量
  - platform: template
    name: Yesterday Valley Usage
    id: yesterday_valley_usage
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    device_class: "energy"
    state_class: "total_increasing"
    icon: mdi:lightning-bolt
    unit_of_measurement: kWh
    update_interval: 20s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_yesterday_valley_usage);
  - platform: template
    name: Last Month Valley Usage
    id: last_month_valley_usage
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    device_class: "energy"
    state_class: "total_increasing"
    icon: mdi:lightning-bolt
    unit_of_measurement: kWh
    update_interval: 20s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_last_month_valley_usage);
  - platform: template
    name: Today Valley Usage
    id: today_valley_usage
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    device_class: "energy"
    state_class: "total_increasing"
    icon: mdi:lightning-bolt
    unit_of_measurement: kWh
    update_interval: 15s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_today_valley_usage); 
  - platform: template
    name: Month Valley Usage
    id: month_valley_usage
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    device_class: "energy"
    state_class: "total_increasing"
    icon: mdi:lightning-bolt
    unit_of_measurement: kWh
    update_interval: 15s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_month_valley_usage) + id(global_today_valley_usage);
 
  # 昨日、上月、今日、当月峰电量
  - platform: template
    name: Yesterday Peak Usage
    id: yesterday_peak_usage
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    device_class: "energy"
    state_class: "total_increasing"
    icon: mdi:lightning-bolt
    unit_of_measurement: kWh
    update_interval: 20s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_yesterday_peak_usage);
  - platform: template
    name: Last Month Peak Usage
    id: last_month_peak_usage
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    device_class: "energy"
    state_class: "total_increasing"
    icon: mdi:lightning-bolt
    unit_of_measurement: kWh
    update_interval: 20s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_last_month_peak_usage);
  - platform: template
    name: Today Peak Usage 
    id: today_peak_usage
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    device_class: "energy"
    state_class: "total_increasing"
    icon: mdi:lightning-bolt
    unit_of_measurement: kWh
    update_interval: 15s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_today_peak_usage);
  - platform: template
    name: Month Peak Usage
    id: monthly_peak_usage
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    device_class: "energy"
    state_class: "total_increasing"
    icon: mdi:lightning-bolt
    unit_of_measurement: kWh
    update_interval: 20s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_month_peak_usage) + id(global_today_peak_usage);

  # 昨日、上月、今日、当月电费
  - platform: template
    name: yesterday_bill
    id: yesterday_bill
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    unit_of_measurement: CNY
    update_interval: 25s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_yesterday_valley_bill)+id(global_yesterday_peak_bill);     
  - platform: template
    name: Last Month bill
    id: last_month_bill
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    unit_of_measurement: CNY
    update_interval: 25s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_last_month_valley_bill)+id(global_last_month_peak_bill);     
  - platform: template
    name: today_bill
    id: today_bill
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    unit_of_measurement: CNY
    update_interval: 15s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_today_valley_bill)+id(global_today_peak_bill);     
  - platform: template
    name: monthly_bill
    id: monthly_bill
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    unit_of_measurement: CNY
    update_interval: 15s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_month_valley_bill)+id(global_month_peak_bill) + id(today_bill).state;     

  # 昨日、上月、今日、当月谷电费
  - platform: template
    name: yesterday_valley_bill
    id: yesterday_valley_bill
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    unit_of_measurement: CNY
    update_interval: 25s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_yesterday_valley_bill);    
  - platform: template
    name: Last Month Valley Bill
    id: last_month_valley_bill
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    unit_of_measurement: CNY
    update_interval: 25s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_last_month_valley_bill);    
  - platform: template
    name: Today Valley Bill
    id: today_valley_bill
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    unit_of_measurement: CNY
    update_interval: 15s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_today_valley_bill);    
  - platform: template
    name: Month Valley Bill
    id: month_valley_bill
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    unit_of_measurement: CNY
    update_interval: 25s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_month_valley_bill) + id(global_today_valley_bill);

  # 昨日、上月、今日、当月峰电费
  - platform: template
    name: Yesterday Peak Bill
    id: yesterday_peak_bill
    unit_of_measurement: CNY
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    update_interval: 15s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_yesterday_peak_bill);    
  - platform: template
    name: Last Month Peak Bill
    id: last_month_peak_bill
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    unit_of_measurement: CNY
    update_interval: 15s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_last_month_peak_bill);    
  - platform: template
    name: Today Peak_bill
    id: today_peak_bill
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    unit_of_measurement: CNY
    update_interval: 15s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_today_peak_bill);    
  - platform: template
    name: Month Peak Bill
    id: month_peak_bill
    accuracy_decimals: 3
    unit_of_measurement: CNY
    update_interval: 15s
    lambda: 
      return id(global_month_peak_bill) + id(global_today_peak_bill);   
      
  - platform: wifi_signal
    name: "WiFi Signal Sensor"
    update_interval: 60s

text_sensor:
  - platform: wifi_info
    ssid:
      name: Connected SSID
      icon: "mdi:signal-variant"
    ip_address:
      name: IP Address
      icon: "mdi:ip-network"
    mac_address:
      name: Mac Address
      icon: "mdi:wifi-marker"

time:
  - platform: homeassistant
    timezone: UTC-8
    id: time_ha

  - platform: sntp
    id: time_sntp
    servers: ntp.aliyun.com 
    timezone: UTC-8

    on_time:
      # 昨日总电量,昨日抄表数,昨日总电费,今日总电费重置 
      # 当月峰电量，当月谷电量（昨日为止）
      # 当月峰电费，当月谷电费（昨日为止）      
      # 昨日峰电量,今日峰电量重置
      # 昨日谷电量,今日谷电量重置
      # 昨日峰电费,今日峰电费重置
      # 昨日谷电费,今日谷电费重置
      - seconds: 0
        minutes: 0
        hours: 0 
        then:
          - if:
              condition:
                time.has_time: 
              then:
                - lambda: |-
                    id(global_yesterday_usage) = id(main_energy).state - id(global_yesterday_energy);
                    id(global_yesterday_energy) = id(main_energy).state;
                    id(yesterday_energy).publish_state( id(global_yesterday_energy) );
                    id(yesterday_usage).publish_state( id(global_yesterday_usage) );
                    id(today_bill).publish_state(0.000f);
                    
                    id(global_month_peak_usage) = id(global_month_peak_usage) + id(global_today_peak_usage);
                    id(global_month_valley_usage) = id(global_month_valley_usage) + id(global_today_valley_usage);
                    id(global_month_peak_bill) = id(global_month_peak_bill) + id(global_today_peak_bill);
                    id(global_month_valley_bill) = id(global_month_valley_bill) + id(global_today_valley_bill);
                  
                    id(global_yesterday_peak_usage) = id(global_today_peak_usage);
                    id(global_today_peak_usage) = 0.000f;
                    id(global_yesterday_valley_usage) = id(global_today_valley_usage);
                    id(global_today_valley_usage) = 0.000f;
                  
                    id(global_yesterday_peak_bill) = id(global_today_peak_bill);
                    id(global_today_peak_bill) = 0.000f;
                    id(global_yesterday_valley_bill) = id(global_today_valley_bill);
                    id(global_today_valley_bill) = 0.000f;

                    id(global_month_peak_usage) = id(global_month_peak_usage) + id(global_today_peak_usage);
                    id(global_month_valley_usage) = id(global_month_valley_usage) + id(global_today_valley_usage);
                  
    
      # 上月电量, 表复位年度用电量
      # 上月峰电量，上月谷电量, 本月峰电量重置，本月谷电量重置
      # 上月峰电费，上月谷电费, 本月峰电费重置，本月谷电费重置   
      - seconds: 00
        minutes: 00
        hours: 00
        days_of_month: 1  
        then:
          - lambda: |-   
              id(global_last_month_usage) = id(main_energy).state;   
              id(global_reset_annual_usage) = id(global_reset_annual_usage) + id(global_last_month_usage);
              id(last_monthly_usage).publish_state(id(global_last_month_usage));
              id(reset_annual_usage).publish_state(id(global_reset_annual_usage));
              id(actual_annual_usage).publish_state(id(global_reset_annual_usage));
    
              id(global_last_month_peak_usage) = id(global_month_peak_usage);
              id(global_month_peak_usage) = 0.000f;
              id(global_last_month_valley_usage) = id(global_month_valley_usage);
              id(global_month_valley_usage) = 0.000f;

              id(global_last_month_peak_bill) = id(global_month_peak_bill);
              id(global_month_peak_bill) = 0.000f;
              id(global_last_month_valley_bill) = id(global_month_valley_bill);
              id(global_month_valley_bill) = 0.000f;
              id(global_last_energy)=0.000f;

          - if:
              condition:
                time.has_time: 
              then:  
                - logger.log: "-->publish last monthly electricity."          
                - pzemac.reset_energy: pzemac_main      
                - delay: 1s
                - pzemac.reset_energy: pzemac_main

      - seconds: /5
        then:
          - if:
              condition:
                time.has_time: 
              then:
                - lambda: |-
                    if(id(global_last_energy)==-0.001f) id(global_last_energy) = id(main_energy).state;
      

      # 今日峰电量、峰电费、谷电量、谷电费     
      - seconds: 59
        then:
          - if:
              condition:
                time.has_time: 
              then:
                - lambda: |-
                    if(id(global_last_energy)==-0.001f) id(global_last_energy) = id(main_energy).state;
                    id(current_price).update();
                    float price = id(current_price).state;
                    if(id(global_is_peak_price)){
                      id(global_today_peak_usage) = id(global_today_peak_usage) + id(main_energy).state - id(global_last_energy);
                      id(global_today_peak_bill) = id(global_today_peak_usage) * price;
                      id(today_peak_usage).publish_state(id(global_today_peak_usage));
                      id(today_peak_bill).publish_state(id(global_today_peak_bill));
                    }else{
                      id(global_today_valley_usage) = id(global_today_valley_usage) + id(main_energy).state - id(global_last_energy);
                      id(global_today_valley_bill) = id(global_today_valley_usage) * price;
                      id(today_valley_usage).publish_state(id(global_today_valley_usage));
                      id(today_valley_bill).publish_state(id(global_today_valley_bill));
                    }
                    id(today_bill).publish_state(id(global_today_peak_bill) + id(global_today_valley_bill));
                    id(global_last_energy) = id(main_energy).state;

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[经验分享] 带实时年度阶梯电价和峰谷电统计的培正ESPHOME