大神，安装hass的时候 Installing build dependencies ... error，出现...

zhaikangxu

Installing build dependencies ... error
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
   command: /usr/bin/python3 /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/pip install --ignore-installed --no-user --prefix /tmp/pip-build-env-eotzs994/overlay --no-warn-script-location --no-binary :none: --only-binary :none: -i https://pypi.org/simple --trusted-host pypi.douban.com -- 'setuptools>=40.6.0' wheel 'cffi>=1.8,!=1.11.3; platform_python_implementation != '"'"'PyPy'"'"''
       cwd: None
  Complete output (139 lines):
  Collecting setuptools>=40.6.0
    Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/p ... y2.py3-none-any.whl
  Collecting wheel
    Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/p ... y2.py3-none-any.whl
  Collecting cffi!=1.11.3,>=1.8
    Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/p ... /cffi-1.13.2.tar.gz
  Processing /root/.cache/pip/wheels/f2/9a/90/de94f8556265ddc9d9c8b271b0f63e57b26fb1d67a45564511/pycparser-2.19-py2.py3-none-any.whl
  Building wheels for collected packages: cffi
    Building wheel for cffi (setup.py): started
    Building wheel for cffi (setup.py): finished with status 'error'
    ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
     command: /usr/bin/python3 -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-p6q_4oxg/cffi/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-p6q_4oxg/cffi/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d /tmp/pip-wheel-ja8engut --python-tag cp37
         cwd: /tmp/pip-install-p6q_4oxg/cffi/
    Complete output (56 lines):
    Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.
    Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'
    to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
    No package 'libffi' found
    Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.
    Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'
    to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
    No package 'libffi' found
    Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.
    Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'
    to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
    No package 'libffi' found
    Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.
    Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'
    to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
    No package 'libffi' found
    Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.
    Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'
    to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
    No package 'libffi' found
    running bdist_wheel
    running build
    running build_py
    creating build
    creating build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7
    creating build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/vengine_cpy.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/model.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/recompiler.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/cffi_opcode.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/pkgconfig.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/lock.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/verifier.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/error.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/api.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/cparser.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/setuptools_ext.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/vengine_gen.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/backend_ctypes.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/ffiplatform.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/commontypes.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/_cffi_include.h -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/parse_c_type.h -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/_embedding.h -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    copying cffi/_cffi_errors.h -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
    running build_ext
    building '_cffi_backend' extension
    creating build/temp.linux-armv7l-3.7
    creating build/temp.linux-armv7l-3.7/c
    arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DUSE__THREAD -DHAVE_SYNC_SYNCHRONIZE -I/usr/include/ffi -I/usr/include/libffi -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c c/_cffi_backend.c -o build/temp.linux-armv7l-3.7/c/_cffi_backend.o
    c/_cffi_backend.c:15:10: fatal error: ffi.h: 没有那个文件或目录
     #include <ffi.h>
              ^~~~~~~
    compilation terminated.
    error: command 'arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc' failed with exit status 1
    ----------------------------------------
    ERROR: Failed building wheel for cffi
    Running setup.py clean for cffi
  Failed to build cffi
  Installing collected packages: setuptools, wheel, pycparser, cffi
      Running setup.py install for cffi: started
      Running setup.py install for cffi: finished with status 'error'
      ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
       command: /usr/bin/python3 -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-p6q_4oxg/cffi/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-p6q_4oxg/cffi/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-n2_5okxe/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --prefix /tmp/pip-build-env-eotzs994/overlay --compile
           cwd: /tmp/pip-install-p6q_4oxg/cffi/
      Complete output (56 lines):
      Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.
      Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'
      to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
      No package 'libffi' found
      Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.
      Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'
      to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
      No package 'libffi' found
      Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.
      Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'
      to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
      No package 'libffi' found
      Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.
      Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'
      to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
      No package 'libffi' found
      Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.
      Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'
      to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
      No package 'libffi' found
      running install
      running build
      running build_py
      creating build
      creating build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7
      creating build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/vengine_cpy.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/model.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/recompiler.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/cffi_opcode.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/pkgconfig.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/lock.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/verifier.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/error.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/api.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/cparser.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/setuptools_ext.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/vengine_gen.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/backend_ctypes.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/ffiplatform.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/commontypes.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/_cffi_include.h -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/parse_c_type.h -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/_embedding.h -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      copying cffi/_cffi_errors.h -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-3.7/cffi
      running build_ext
      building '_cffi_backend' extension
      creating build/temp.linux-armv7l-3.7
      creating build/temp.linux-armv7l-3.7/c
      arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DUSE__THREAD -DHAVE_SYNC_SYNCHRONIZE -I/usr/include/ffi -I/usr/include/libffi -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c c/_cffi_backend.c -o build/temp.linux-armv7l-3.7/c/_cffi_backend.o
      c/_cffi_backend.c:15:10: fatal error: ffi.h: 没有那个文件或目录
       #include <ffi.h>
                ^~~~~~~
      compilation terminated.
      error: command 'arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc' failed with exit status 1
      ----------------------------------------
  ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /usr/bin/python3 -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-p6q_4oxg/cffi/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-p6q_4oxg/cffi/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-n2_5okxe/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --prefix /tmp/pip-build-env-eotzs994/overlay --compile Check the logs for full command output.
  ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /usr/bin/python3 /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/pip install --ignore-installed --no-user --prefix /tmp/pip-build-env-eotzs994/overlay --no-warn-script-location --no-binary :none: --only-binary :none: -i https://pypi.org/simple --trusted-host pypi.douban.com -- 'setuptools>=40.6.0' wheel 'cffi>=1.8,!=1.11.3; platform_python_implementation != '"'"'PyPy'"'"'' Check the logs for full command output.

zhaikangxu

出现这么多红字，不明什么原因，忘大神帮我瞅一眼。

jingqinglee

etuptools>=40.6.0' wheel 'cffi>=1.8,!=1.11.3;
查一下这两个版本或者手动安装指定的版本cffi==1.8   setuptools==40.6.0
如果Python安装的话可以看一下我的帖子

zhaikangxu

jingqinglee 发表于 2019-12-7 21:50
etuptools>=40.6.0' wheel 'cffi>=1.8,!=1.11.3;
查一下这两个版本或者手动安装指定的版本cffi==1.8   setu ...

谢谢已经解决了

赫山老妖

zhaikangxu 发表于 2020-3-6 14:02
谢谢已经解决了

楼主，怎么解决的啊，我碰到同样的问题，折腾了好几天了

cao10085

留下解决方案，好让后人学习

zhaikangxu

赫山老妖 发表于 2020-3-19 21:27
楼主，怎么解决的啊，我碰到同样的问题，折腾了好几天了

忘了怎么搞的了，就是环境问题，实在不行就 在虚拟环境装。我的是环境冲突了，版本问题

老点瞎捣鼓

sudo pip install cffi --upgrade
pip install setuptools --upgrade
都敲一遍就好了